Abscessed Teeth

Painful infections at the root of the tooth or between the gum and the tooth are known as abscesses. They are usually caused by severe tooth decay, or trauma to the tooth. They can cause openings in the enamel of the teeth which allows bacteria to infect the centre of the tooth which can spread to the bones that support the tooth.

Symptoms

There are many symptoms of an abscessed tooth, which can range in severity. They will include a continuous tooth ache and throbbing pains as well as some of the following: fever, swelling of the gums, bad breath, sensitivity of hot and cold in the tooth, or general ill feeling.

Abscessed teeth are diagnosed after a dental exam, where the dentist will examine any pain you experience in particular teeth. If required, your dentist may also take X-Rays.

How is an Abscessed Tooth Treated?

Firstly the infection will need to be eliminated, which may mean draining the abscess. It could also include an incision through the gum, or root canal surgery. Antibiotics will also be prescribed to help fight off infection and you may want to try using pain relief to help with the discomfort caused by the abscess.

Abscessed teeth can be prevented from occurring by practicing good dental hygiene. It is also important to seek advice form your dentist following any chipping or other trauma to a tooth.