Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse
Alcoholism is a disease, which is a craving for alcohol. This craving can be as strong as the need for anything else we need to live, and this will lead to alcoholics drinking even if this leads to serious problems for their health or for their life in general. This disease is chronic meaning that it lasts for a lifetime.
Even though there is no cure for alcoholism (meaning that alcoholics have the best option by not drinking) the condition can be treated. This includes methods by counselling or using drugs.
Can Alcoholism Be Inherited?
There is a greater risk for developing alcoholism which runs in families, although this is not the only factor. It is also influenced by stress, friends and other risk factors.
Alcohol Abuse
Alcohol abuse may not be the same as alcoholism but still can cause problems. This means a person may drink too much but not be dependent on alcohol. This could be down to stress or responsibility and can often lead to problems in life, arrests for drunk-driving or medical conditions.
How To Tell If Someone Has A Problem With Alcoholism
Alcoholism may be present if you ever find yourself drinking in the mornings, thinking you should cut down, feeling guilty about your drinking or find yourself getting angry at anyone who criticizes it. Thinking these things does not make you an alcoholic, but shows that there may be a problem.
If a person is diagnosed as an alcoholic simply cutting down on alcohol will not be an option. Cutting alcohol out altogether is usually the best option, though they may need outside help to do so. Those who are not dependent on alcohol may be able to limit the amount they drink.
If an alcoholic refuses to get help then it may be necessary to intervene, telling them you are worried and of any incidents that led to your beliefs. You can also make an appointment with a counsellor, or help the person suffering by attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings with them.
